Height:15" Craft:Chinese traditional handicraft with thousands of years history Origin:Luoyang Tang San Cai, also called Tricolor Glazed Pottery and a gem of ancient Chinese art, is a kind of handmade glazed ware of exquisite craftsmanship created in the Northern and Southern Dynasty (386-589) about 1,400 years ago. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the production of Tang San Cai reached its peak, which is part of the reason the pottery got the name of Tang San Cai. Luoyang, named the eastern capital in ancient times, in Henan Province was the home of Tang San Cai, and most of unearthed Tang San Cai was found in Luoyang. Tang San Cai is a polychrome handicraft with yellow, green, and white as its major tones. It is fired with lead glaze and presents a harmonious complex of varied colors, deep and light. The process is complicated: first, bake the ready mode in kilns until the temperature reaches 1,100oC, then take it out and apply glaze on it; bake it again in kilns at a temperature of about 900隆茫C. Tang San Cai items that have been unearthed include horses, humans, and even pillows, and camels, of which the pottery camel is one of the best. Its head rises high, as if telling stories about merchant caravans along the Silk Road in the remote past and the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. Being the gem of ancient Chinese art, Tang San Cai absorbed the advantages of Chinese painting, sculpture and stone carving. It features fleshy figures, regular and exquisite technics, compact carving traces, and smooth lines, indicating the high-level of the craft reached in the Tang Dynasty. Tang San Cai is primaryly divided into pottery tomb-figures and daily commodities. After the founding of new China, specialized institutions have been set up to study the technics of making Tang San Cai, which has boosted the development of the craft.
Artistic & Historical Background:
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The artwork is a Tang tri-coloured statue named "Tang Dynasty Woman with Her Dog."
The statue showcases the elegance and nobility of Tang Dynasty women while also demonstrating their love for their pet dogs.
Tang tri-coloured pottery is an ancient ceramic art form known for its bright colours and intricate details.
The statue employs the techniques of Tang tri-coloured pottery to vividly present the image of the woman to the audience.
From an artistic perspective, this statue holds significant artistic value.
It displays the beauty and charm of Tang Dynasty women through delicate depiction and exquisite craftsmanship.
At the same time, it conveys a sense of care and respect for animals, reflecting the importance placed on household pets in that era.
This respect and concern for life are essential components of human civilization and values that we still need to focus on and inherit today.
Historically, this statue represents the prosperity and development of Tang Dynasty culture.
As one of the representative forms of ancient Chinese ceramic art, Tang tri-coloured pottery's unique colour palette and stylistic features attracted widespread attention and praise at that time.
The appearance of this statue further demonstrates the uniqueness and diversity of Tang Dynasty culture, providing us with an important window into understanding ancient society.
In conclusion, the Tang tri-coloured statue "Tang Dynasty Woman with Her Dog" is not only a work of art but also a cultural heritage and historical witness.
It presents the image and values of Tang Dynasty women through artistic forms while also conveying a sense of reverence for life and nature.
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